ThecAn,str_sg_th.er § 1901- 1952 (new window) The Decade of War (1936-1946) The Search for Renée September 2004 Click on the image for source page Renée Baldwin Raper and her daughter, Corinne, were visitors at the Anstruther's house, Greyfriars, at Redbourn in Hertfordshire for the weekend Friday 12th — Monday 15th January, 1940 and then again (probably for the weekend) Friday 22nd March, in late Winter, early Spring - when this photograph seems to have been taken. The picture was taken by Marjorie Freeman who was staying at the house for the period October 2nd, 1939 to June 10th 1940. Marjorie Freeman, who died in the 1980s, became Godmother to Jean Anstruther's daughter. By stretching the imagination just a fraction, it is possible to see the reflection of the photographer in the pane of glass just above Babs Anstruther's head. Babs Anstruther is seated behind and between Renée and Corinne. daughter and only child (twelve years old at this time) of Douglas and Babs Anstruther, is seated to the right, holding one of the Jack Russell puppies. The story begins The name "renee baldwin raper" did not appear via the magic of a Google search; genée ,I3Aa_ld_wm,___,,Rape __ — with the French acute accent, did, however — and so did a result for ”Ba/dwin Raper" Corinne. A pleasant surprise - but odd. The very English family surname stood out incongruously on a French Genealogy site. There was Corinne - and there, too, her mother — Renée. Game set and match. So that's who they were. Corinne Baldwin Raper and her mother, Renée Benoit — married to M. Baldwin Raper; Mr. Baldwin Raper; no first name, no dates — just a statement. The immediate reaction was to consider sending a message to the site manager, explain the approach and enquire whether further details were known; but was this worth the journey? So many e-mails these days arrive at "lapsed" destinations and bounce back; besides, at least this person, Renée, now had an identifiable background — which is more than could be said for the majority of the 1936-1946 names in the Anstruther Guest Book. Leave it at that and provide a link. Not so. Impossible. Those who chase this dragon will know how compelling is that urge to find out more — ancestor or not - because even the slightest snippet of information with a family connection can nudge some otherjigsaw fragment into place - besides, another question was forming in the margin. There was another name, Magnus Geddes, linked to each visit by Renée and her daughter. Who was he? He stayed when they stayed — as well as visiting several times in his own right. Douglas Anstruther seems to have followed the custom — begun by his father in the Guest Book - of placing two small circles adjacent to the names of people whom he identified as having some form of romantic association. Renée Baldwin Raper and Magnus Geddes received this There was, clearly, a story here. So, nothing for it but to take a deep breath, dig down into the rusty French, send the message and hope for the best. Might be worth asking if the name Geddes "rang any bells" too. How do you say that in French? The message went. Time passed. When dealing with history — and especially with family history — it is just as well to be prepared for the unexpected. Occasionally, as the small hours of morning fight against any valiant attempt to sleep, something niggles; something insinuates itself into that tiny patch of grey behind the eyes and continues to tease. It won't let go; you know you are in a state of sleep of some kind and yet you are thinking as cogently as ever — and even watching yourself thinking, disconnected but as if from some mirror site somewhere close by. On this occasion, the process was accompanied by an equally disconnected voice; a string of words - "Go back and look at the photographs." It was a semi-conscious voice and not my own thinking voice at all - an indistinct, androgynous echo — insistent and set to a default speed of several megabytes per second. I wrestled with this for — probably far too long, and eventually had to give up any pretence to sleep. Thus it was that I spent two more hours of that early Saturday morning going through photographs. The voice had provided 'sound' advice because, contained in an album which had been compiled by Marjorie Freeman at the time when she was staying at the house, I discovered the above picture — quite clearly labelled. It was like clicking on the "I'm feeling lucky" button on Google and getting the exact page you want; only better - besides, the spine doesn't tingle in quite the same way with Google, does it? Here were two faces, two real people who had materialised into the present through a sixty four year old photograph. They were no longerjust names written in a Guest Book — albeit names with a genealogical link to mark their lives. These people had interacted with members of the immediate family and could clearly be seen in a very domestic setting mending a jacket, wearing school clothes, sitting in the weak, Spring sunshine of an England at war. The Story begins to fall into place Persistent searches on the internet revealed that there could be only one such Monsieur Baldwin Raper who fitted into this jigsaw gap — Alfred. Alfred Baldwin Raper was a British Member of Parliament — possibly associated with the East Islington area of London. It is not known whether he had any brothers or sisters but his father was Walter Raper "of Gerrards Cross" in Buckinghamshire. The Anstruther home at Redbourn in Hertfordshire and Gerrards Cross in the county of Buckinghamshire are in comparative close proximity, to the north and not far from London. The name of Walter Raper’s wife is unknown but it may reasonably be suggested that her family name was Baldwin. Alfred Baldwin Raper was born on the 8th May in 1889. His birth was registered in the June quarter of that year at Hackney, (Middlesex) London.This would make him a fraction older than Douglas Anstruther and some 12 years older than Babs (née Wormald) Anstruther who was born in September, 1901. Indeed, at the time of the 1901 census, Alfred B. Raper was recorded as being at boarding school - Highbury House School in Hastings, Sussex. His age is listed as 11. The Hastings school address was 20, Church Road. The family — Raper, it seems, had close ties with Yorkshire, as did the Wormald family of Sir John Wormald whose youngest daughter, Babs, is pictured with Renée and Corinne. John Wormald died in 1933. Douglas’ father was an MP — Harry Anstruther, who died in 1926. The connection with the Wormald family will be expanded later in the page. Alfred Baldwin Raper married, on 7th June, 1922, when he was about 32, Bessie (Elizabeth) Alice Tobin, whose father was William Andrew Tobin “of Australia” where Bessie herself was born. It is not known if Alfred Baldwin Raper had been married previously. Bessie Alice Tobin, however, had previously been married to Frederick William Burton Conyngham, who was the 6th Marquess Conyngham (in the Irish Peerage). That marriage took place in 1914. The couple divorced (she divorced him) in 1921. Bessie Alice Tobin married Alfred Baldwin Raper the following year (1922) and her former husband (died 1974) married Antoinette Winifred Thompson on the 8th November of that same year. Bessie Alice Tobin (as Bessie Alice [Baldwin] Raper) was photographed by Bassano and a record of this photograph may be found at the National Portrait Gallery in London. Renée Benoit The following information is provided by Stéphane Benoit and is adapted here with gratitude. The Benoit family lost track of Renée and Corinne many years ago. Renée was the daughter of Hector Benoit (Stéphane's great uncle) and Melle. Delebois. Renée had two brothers, Hector (Jnr.) and Pierre. Their father died young (aged 36) and the children were left in the care of their mother. Family anecdote recalls that their mother sent them off, as soon as she was able, to make their own ways in the world. Hector was sent to Vietnam to work in the rubber plantations and Pierre to Senegal to work in coffee. Renée was sent to England - "probably to work as an ”au pair" or similar". Hector suffered from depression throughout his life; he was married but not happily. Pierre (born at Roubaix in 1910) tried to re—establish his life in France after the war but eventually decided to return to Senegal until he retired. At this point, he did return to France and settled himself in a small boarding house, which he left each morning and to which he returned at night. He never married. Of Hector (Jnr.), Stéphane writes: "J’ai bien connu Hector, un monsieur charmant and of Pierre, "Mon pe‘re a//ait le voir quand il était dans le coin. Je suis allé, il y a deux ou trois ans, 5‘) la mairie de Roubaix 00 il est né voir si son décés était noté sur /es registres: II ne /’était pas." Of Renée, Stéphane writes: "Quant 5‘: Renee, j’ai entendu par/er d’e//e mais sans plus. Quant au nom Geddes, it ”rings a bell ” mais je ne sais pas si c’est parmi mes relations ou ce//es de la famille. Ceci dit, je dois ajouter que /es Benoit’s, d’origine normande, se sont installé a Roubaix, ville de la /aine " The mystery deepens and resolves a fraction One of the sister sites developed with this "Family Vault" follows the illustrious history of the British engineering firm Mather & Platt Ltd. — a firm in which Sir John Wormald — father of Babs Anstruther — was a Managing Director. He was also the first Chairman of the French company Mather & Platt, set up in 1921. The engineering works (Park Works) for Mather & Platt, in France was at Roubaix. Mather & Platt concentrated heavily upon Fire Protection and the production of sprinkler systems for factories and mills — and Roubaix was important in this respect in France. Roubaix equated to Yorkshire in Britain as far as wool mills and textile factories were concerned. The British company was taken over by Wormaid International (Australia) in 1978. In France, the company survives today and goes from strength to strength. It is, perhaps, by the linking of Mather & Platt (France) — the city of Roubaix — and Sir John Wormaid that the key to Renée's arrival in England is provided. The final word? - Not the final word some primary source echoes seem to answer a few questions — and, based on the known fact that in January and March 1940, Renée styles herself as "Renée Baldwin Raper" (which may be evidenced by tL1_is___l_i_n__lg) the following is part of the solution Primary Source Material courtesy of Stéphane Benoit "Je viens de retrouver le carnet d'adresses de mon pere. " (addresses edited in this page) Aif. Baldwyn Raper - Benoist (Voir Geddes) Floragatan, Stockholm 421-424 Australia House London WC2 Palace Court, London W2 Knightsbridge, London EC4 Mrs Magnus Geddes (Renée Benoist) -> morte en 1978 Sloane Street, London SW1 Osborne Villas, Hove Osborne Villas, Hove — a typical view. Address Notes The house in Stockho|m's Floragatan still exists. Research, with thanks to A.G., reveals that current memory (dating back to the 1960s/70s) does not recall the name, Alfred Baldwin Raper, nor any British former M.P. being associated with that address. "However Greta Garbo lived there occasionally (she had a male friend in the house) long before she became famous in Holywood. " Greta Garbo was born, Greta Lovisa Gustafsson, in 1905 and began her Holywood career when she went to America in 1925. Guest Book Annotation — Conclusion Doug/as Anstruther’s annotations in the Guest Book were significant, after all and a question pending an answer - was Magnus Geddes born Magnus Mackay Geddes - in 1908, in Yorkshire? The Wormald Connection As a result of initial conjecture about the reason why the family Benoit and Alfred Baldwin Raper may have become associated, it is pleasing to see this piece of conjecture lifted out of the "possible" box and placed into the realms of the "probable". The coincidence is too great for there not to be a connection of some sort. Roubaix and Mather 8: Platt in France plus the fact that Sir John Wormald was the first Chairman of the French Company in 1921 — add up to a most "unusual" incidence of connectivity The conjecture For the following confirmation of detail, gratitude is expressed to both Stéphane Benoit and Marcel Boschi. In correspondence between this site and Stéphane Benoit it was suggested as follows:— "If Renée went to England from Roubaix as an au pair or similar, the question to be answered is - why England? Further, how is it that she met Alfred Baldwin Raper, London- based Member of Parliament? I sense that the city of Roubaix holds the key. As seen, Babs Anstruther’s family was Wormald. Roubaix became the centre for the engineering arm of Mather & Platt in France (Park Works). Mather & Platt in Britain was a celebrated engineering firm which pioneered the concept of Fire Protection and the production of sprinkler systems for (inter alia) factories and mills —- and Roubaix was important in this respect in France. Roubaix equated to Yorkshire in Britain as far as wool was concerned. The French company of Mather & Platt, which still exists today, was founded in 1921 and Sir John Wormald was its first Chairman — he was a Director of the "parent" English company and was both based in London and very well connected. He died in 1933, just seven years before the above photograph was taken. Click on the small image (right) for a further photograph of the group. From this second picture, it seems that Jean and Corinne attended the same school. Babs Anstruther was the youngest daughter of Sir John Wormald. Mather & P/att’s main works in France centred on Roubaix and it seems to me that perhaps via some Wormald (Mather & P/att) connection, Renée may have obtained a position in England which led her to meet M. Baldwin Raper. As life is curiously punctuated by “serendipity” — you may want to look at a comprehensive web site about Mather & P/att — www.qa||opingfox.com/Boschi — that my colleague, Marcel Boschi, instigated in 2001. There is much there about Roubaix — and Marcel knows Roubaix well - as you will see. I! Writing subsequently and independently, Marcel Boschi — who was born and brought up in Roubaix — and who began his working life there at Mather & Platt — states as follows: (edited in this page) " I knew Mr. Robert Benoist very well. He was a Mather & Platt representative and he worked at M+P with my father, Ernest Boschi. When I was young, I knew the sons of Robert Benoist I went to their home with my parents. One son — like his father - entered M+P and was also a rep. I can say, too. that their relative, Albert Dubocage was one of my father's suppliers, providing him with the pipes and connections which were used to carry out the intallation of Grinnell Sprinklers. I knew Mr. Albert Dubocage when I was young. Albert Dubocage had a son who was also called Albert; both worked at the Limited Company, Albert Dubocage & Co. - rue de Tourcoing - in Roubaix " There can be little doubt now that the "connectivity" theory stands up to the test. Stéphane Benoit has been kind enough to confirm that "Ets Mather & Platt étaient des clients privilégiés des Ets Dubocage et ceci des leur création, vers 1921. Ils le sont toujours." He adds, "Avant méme la constitution des Ets M&P Roubaix, Albert Dubocage devait connaitre quelqu'un en proche relation avec Sir John Wormald. " The family Dubocage were immediate kin to Renée and her brothers — and it would be fair to state that the influence of this trading relationship between the companies of Dubocage and Mather & Platt - or their agency in France prior to the formation of the company — would have provided the human link between Roubaix and London - where Renée eventually found herself working "as an "au pair” or similar". A member of the Benoist/Benoit or Dubocage families would have experienced the support of a Mather & Platt executive - someone who was sufficiently well positioned and who had connections in both countries — and who was able to see to it that Renée was well placed in London. Family Dubocage memory suggests the name of "Richardson". In the picture adjacent (original courtesy of Marcel Boschi) may be seen the "team" photograph taken of the first Directors of the French company, Mather & Platt in March 1922. Sir John Wormald (the first Chairman) is seated front row centre. The names of the Directors and the story behind this picture may be seen by clicking on the image itself. The name of Richardson is not listed but this does not necessarily mean that one by that name was not involved in Britain and France in a senior capacity. Perhaps time and research will reveal this link. As to how her marriage to Alfred Baldwin Raper ended — with Renée as a widow or divorcée - is not known. She obviously married Magnus Geddes sometime after these visits to Redbourn in 1940. Subsequent Research During the post—war years leading up to his marriage to Elizabeth (Bessie Tobin) and whilst he was still a member of Parliament - Alfred Baldwin Raper was a frequent contributor to the Letters Page of The Times newspaper. The Marriage and divorce of Elizabeth Alice Tobin and Alfred Baldwin Raper (details extracted from the contemporary legal archives of The Times Newspaper, London) The couple had first met some two and a half years before they were married; however, the marriage between Alfred Baldwin Raper and Bessie Alice (Elizabeth Alice) Tobin ended in divorce in 1925. It was an acrimonious process of suit and counter-suit - with one Dan(iel) Metz cited as co—respondent. Alfred Baldwin Raper is described as a Timber Merchant, living at the Royal Air Force Club, Piccadilly and is later mentioned as being "at one time member of Parliament for East Is/ington". Apparently, even as Alfred Baldwin Raper was preparing to marry Elizabeth, he had doubts about the wisdom of the match. He had known for some time that the effects of her previous marriage had left her unstable. As the Marchioness Conyngham, Elizabeth had divorced her first husband (suit heard in the House of Lords) "on the grounds of his drunkenness and adultery" and now it seemed that she, too, was using alcohol as a stimulant "He had discovered before his marriage that Mrs. Raper had a violent temper and was sometimes very eccentric and strange in her manner, but at that time he had no reason to suspect the cause. She was also extravagant. Four days before the wedding she had a breakdown and was advised to go into a nursing home. Mr. Raper, by that time had discovered that the trouble was due to drink, but on her promise never to touch alcohol again he consented to the marriage ..." It is mentioned that they honeymooned in Italy (Lake Como) and then returned via Paris where they stayed for a short while. More importantly, it is stated that there was one child of the marriage, a son, John, born on March 5th 1923. The child appears to have been used as a pawn - being lodged first of all with Alfred's mother at Gerrards Cross in Buckinghamshire when divorce proceedings began and then spirited away from there by Elizabeth. No mention is given in the published Judgement, however, as to which party was given custody — but, since the Decree Nisi was granted on the grounds of the mother's adultery and since the Judgement for Costs brought down in 1926 - presumably after the Decree Nisi had become absolute — mentions that despite some expectations from Australia and England, Elizabeth had debts and was unlikely to be able to meet her costs, it may be assumed that custody of the son had been granted to the father. Bessie (Elizabeth) Alice (Tobin) Raper — formerly Marchioness Conyngham, died in 1933 - but, from 1925/26 onwards, it is most probable that Alfred Baldwin Raper would have employed someone to look after his young son. This person was, clearly, Renée Benoit and it is likely that they formed an attachment during this time as they were subsequently married. Corinne would have been born in about 1930. Corinne (née Baldwin Raper) would have known Jean Anstruther — and, if still living, or with descendants still living - she is, or members of her descendant family are, warmly invited to make contact with this site. Post Script The two facts — that o Alfred Baldwin Raper is described at the time of these divorce proceedings as a "Timber Merchant" and as a former M.P. and that o he is stated as living (in London) with his Club as his address suggest that he would usually be based at his parental home in rural Buckinghamshire to where he took his young son at the outset of the breakdown in marriage and where the infant might be cared for by his mother, the child's grandmother. As only the child's grandmother is mentioned, perhaps Walter Raper was dead by the year 1925. Trading as a Timber Merchant in Buckinghamshire would seem to be more likely than his trading in London. Thus, /S, . ,3 it may well have been to this house in Gerrards Cross égfifib ' that Renée first came to help with the baby John Raper. ____,,./—-*”'”'r As Renée Baldwin Raper during the years that followed, it would have been (even in those days) just a short drive for her to visit Redbourn and the Anstruther home - and to meet up with her future second husband, Magnus Geddes Magnus October 2004 Robert Maxtone Graham - younger son of Joyce Anstruther (Jan Struther) — and Douglas Anstruther's nephew — offers the following conclusion to this story " Magnus Mackay Geddes was the younger son of Rt Hon Eric Campbell Geddes (who died 1937: see Who Was Who). Magnus was born 1908, educated at Rugby and Caius College, Cambridge, married in 1941 (they were divorced) Renée Angele Rosalie, widow of Alfred Baldwin Raper MP, and daughter of Hector Benoist of Lille, France. He died without issue, 20 Feb 1953. Source: Burke ’s Peerage, under Lord Geddes. " So, the story is ended unless @,|‘Lc2,|,;i,<,:,:e;§, Article 81 Dam: 7 nf 3 The Times, Monday, May 08, 1922; pg. 11; Issue 43025; col C ‘ FGETHGOMING Q— pm in Landau an June *2. T" The Times, Tuesday, May 09, 1922; pg. 10; Issue Mark 43026; col D News in Brief Category: News in Brief M.mmAG1«:.. -~ ;; 21 «ANNDUNYCEMENTS. V . aft Se gnneunaedfiin hgiéa Caurt news eoumm angpaga t- the mania" 95 Mr. ‘A. " ' " "per; M.P:.,‘wi§§ Mareiiiqneas ‘sail! ‘take plaizga an June ‘E’ at amass Cfitzrehvfi aniaiel. Efiffiea aigd fxiiat sf Li»a11tanant.~ almial . M._ Qraigle I-ialkette, C.M.{§._,, ZD:.~$.0., and,.,M:sa Iflalzellg on Liafy 1?, at flawiigh. The ..a.rra.ngexnent-3; at the marriage iofiay at the Hon. H. Fifizalanfluwirmd, joniy .391: cf “Lord and Lamar. FitzMan"a£ lflexzwenfis and Miés Joyce Lazigdaia are given» mgethgr wifeh M531.-1 afmaiixy 0f the P1*WE1iiE_‘receavrad_—; am the. engngaxnent _ of the E. G. Li‘. Gihwn, second son of the 1a£q.Lard;&.shbourne.._§s smnuuneead. i mu 9r~e (W3 17 W ":-.e'V\J W “xx "W <-~“m W ~’*"..‘.)2 _ , ....——» , I ( ‘vxe 04/ 7 357")!‘ 347+ 0% J”): ’”“ ‘t°4”"L! M1199 “W73 >2 ‘E A’ M‘ . V M71’ A, (,"/7-\n—’\n <7"’\/'V"3;> 13 »— —, <—. 7*” E3 ‘win guy,’ ..,,,,\_$ N,%[W.,m .3 >_ _ 401 ‘W, firvmmn ‘“r*r>«=:v - we "**MF‘*~~%.» *4 n Y J -0 n;~"*” ‘W . ’ . ( A-17‘:l;;I") .h | l J _7 4 “) v-—- ’~rz'>.:»\ 4,,»-s ‘W S‘ ‘ V2; “NV C“‘T‘°‘ZETSH1£‘1§’E"v§$‘o1‘1i,‘<”T?13k%’s‘N' By Wireless to _ ~ . . . Y k -1-- New York Times (1 857—Currentf1le); Jul 24, 1925, ProQuest Hlstoncal Newspapers The New or lmes pg. 13 CRITICIZES MODERN WOMAN. London Doctor Says Many Wreck Health by Fast Living. Copyright, 1925, by The New York Times Company. By Wireiess to T1121 Nzw Your’: Tzuss. LONDON, July 23.—Crlticism of cer- tain types of society women who “rattle around" too much and seek refuge in stimulants was made today by Dr. Hugh Crichton Miller. 3. well known neuroqaathologist. testifying in the di- vorce suit brought by Baldwin Raper, to:-me:-ly 9. member of Parliament, against his wife. ‘who was the Marquess of Conyngham before he married her. Dr. Miner told how he saw Lady Conyngharn in May, 1922, just berone her second marriage and found her in an excitable uncontrollable condition. "It was very difficult to get anything consecutive out of her," he said. “I was very much impressed with her_ incapa- city to take seriously the realities of life. I told her that she was on the eve of being married and that she had been rattling about a. great deal too much and using alcohol to get through her life of undue excitement. I told her tha.t'1f she was contemplating marriage it was time she realized she should mend her ways." Continuing. Dr. Miller said that his description would apply to 3 number of modern women. “I see many to whom it exactly applies." he declared. “Very feiwé of them are happily married, I may a. . ’ Doctors, Counsel, Judge Score Modern Youth and Lack of Restraint, in London D... - ' .By Wireless to By T.R. YBARRA.Copyr1ght, 1925, by The New York Times Company Y k T. New York Times (1 857—Current file); Jul 25, 1925, ProQuest H1stor1ca1 Newspapers The New or imes pg. 4 Doctors, Counsel, J udge.Sco?'e Modern Y_0'-lth and Lack of Restraznt, In London DIUOTC8 By '1-. R. YBARRA. con,‘,,_“h¢_ 1925_ by ‘rhg New York Times Company- By ‘SH/ireless to T112: Nnxv YORK Txmzs- LONDON. July 2-i.—aF"l"he chaperon .i8_ rapidly becoming as extinct .85 the! doclo,” remarked a. British lawyer at? today's session of London's current! court sensation—the divorce case of Mr. and Mrs. Baldwin Raper, which is daily packing the court room~ with curious; Spectators oi’ both sexes. 5 The lawyer made the remark during; one of those informal chats so often! enlivening British trials. which lnvari-: ably remind Americans of American‘ court procedure. because they are so: different. The Judge joined in the lawyer's re- flections. remarking that he did not know anything about fast modern life. because he never had spent one hour‘ in London unless forced to do so. 4 “Then you are unqualified to do Jus- tice in this case." objected Mrs. Rape:-'s counsel. - V Today's session included testimony by noted London neurologists. who also contributed philosophical reflections on modern life. one. Sir William Arbuth- not Hale, described the typical modern female as “highly strung, nervous. suf- fering from the overstrain of looking for pleasure and excitement." ! Another, Dr. Bellfrage, remarked: "In these days. when We have so many ' unhappy marriages. one's whole time. would be taken up with matrimonial dis- _ putes if one got mixed up with the re- lations of husband and wife. I endeavor to skate over the subject as lightly as possible, and I do not take sides 0116 way or the other. I think that Is the policy every busy doctor adopts.” Apropos of his statement that the man and woman in the case were not suited to each other, the doctor said: “I think everybody forms hls_ own opinion on that at 8. wedding. It is one or the most interesting points in a wedding." That raised loud laughter in the court; room. Mr. Justice Hill, the Judge tI_‘y- ing the case. carefully sought to give the impression that he did not belong to any such jovial set as that of Mr. and Mrs. Raper, announcing that all he knew about the pranks of such circles he de- rived Vfrom evidence which he was forced to hear in divorce cases. It was at this point’ that the Judge announced he had never spent sixty consecutive minutes in London except under ‘compulsion. Then I.Irs. Ra.ner’s counsel resumed his philosophical reflections. "I should doubt that there is more im~ morality now than in the days of our anccstors." he- said. “What I do think is that it is more easily found out. You have got a great deal creeping into this country from the United States and other countries. You have the frank companionship of man and woman which in the end leans toward immoral- ity. The chaperon has almost disap- gegred and can be classed with the o o. The Judge adjourned the trial over the week—end. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. men mm? are £?‘£§S"I‘I{Z1E. .230B.a'r& mvofiw, ma) T¥ D1V§5.§Dr1*¥. BAI;::Z.l3W]1'é’ ‘er. E.lLD*W§1\E {Raina Ha. 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Cm tinza t?-w¢mizz§g* he itiaiaytst-£1 I an lam? cfimifi dx.m.':t1 in «;}i.1w’-. wfllg {aim mm} ‘mfift. ::.:ring the fiinaarr he was 3:3 mcfin in 31%: that she flail the ‘mislg. mad miust £13: /Eiwr , mom. Sim ugnixs tigzemmaaed tu ]s:«;11;-'6 iniszia; mm} new: gag» gm; wins: to saeeztjhaa‘ Iérggggh n"« /\. ..._..'k .. group.com.chain.kent.ac.uk/itw/infi \ Page 2 Of 3 KM’ J49} ; (fi,._2“3/ I’. HSGH OF JUSTICE: muaam, mvoncw, AND yfiwlsmfi“ mm-smm ma mm1';cE- B.a.L]‘JWI1*3E BAPEE ‘U’. BALEWIR RAPE73 ARE NEW. _ 3-ALBWIR‘ RA.’P‘ER V. BALDWIN RAPEK ‘ {Bgjm Kn... Jnmm HI!-Le) The haaating of these aunts — cnntinuedd» 3}’ M8 P35*mn 313‘ the V t Altmd mtawin a timber mmwfi = Ewing at finer Rayal Air Fame Ginb, Piccadiiigg pg-acyqaa far a jtt-(tick! separaéziau {mm Eifiahe Atiee Baldwin gar jarmeriy Eimbetfi mwhiwm an the W-md ‘M her ailegedf c, eitar. 3 his auppIement.&1 patitian he arleged that. the res.pm:xdent 118.43 eammmed adultery’ with Dim mum. aw he ‘prayad far the diasalutian of his marzziage. The respontlent and the cawrespandent by their answon-3 denied the aliegatians in the sarfbitiau anti suyrfiemantasi petitie~11, and by gm‘ ‘answer {ha respemeient. ali . etc! that the paeetitionar hat}. guilty 3% unnatural racticw‘ By 1121- cmsa»‘getifiioI1 she prasved - or the dissolufiicm or her marriage on fhat an L Edward 33Ia.rsha11-11311, K.(}., Mr. Ba»?-P Ifltég K.G., and kit. “W. Fmmptnn were £03: Kr; Baééwin Rapier: Sir Eilia Hume-Wiiliaum. K.C._, anét fir. H. 1). Gmmbrocrk fur Baklwin Eager; and Mr. ’Wi§Iis, K..{".*., and Mr. T‘. Bm:,k.ni}E far Mr. Me-ta. Th¢_ praviozns hearings were repartefi in £"Iw_ Tsmas at July 22, 23, aml 2+. _ . 331' Arhntiznat Lane. examined by Sm EELI8 HUHE-Wiiiaififlfia said that he had seen, ‘fizz-9. R9«P€I' tarwaercta the and at Septembxe‘ , £924, in ¢::0‘nsulta.tian with H . Beifm: Q, He saw my » 333115 fif Emmi‘; girinkiugfi He iimxght that she was eitgter tzelizug the truth at was a. wry clearer iaar. ‘Era Stfiward. & trained nurse, examined by M1‘ 33-ézqfinxnaaxy. 9-aifi that ache seen 3535- REP?!‘ n1_.1‘anuary._.. EQE3, amfi had 31;. $€I.t1.;:!erf1 her durmg her cunfinement: in Mama 19~3v . 15% firnuwr. Mrs. Rape? was lame. 331% it-ha wrtnem} asked hes: the cmme cf gm axgd Mgs. Rape» tam her.‘ hi? Seiferal mcamans an Brfarcb, 1923, she . ‘_-Itfi ioundjefrs. Bayer cryi ". {Sm one mm. gffirl 8:13 fixnrmfp Mr. Bayer izmiatea. an 38 ‘&*€:§e:s dunking ehampnagtm ‘when she dld not want iqclu 939. He said ‘thawhe had mime him fcwh st. and must arinic it. Q: ihwam-nxaamjaerl by am .En'ws..a13 Mmsma.:z.t.«~ V_A_12:L-. we mtugzsa smd E-113.1; she had became ‘"91? ‘1~‘i‘~"‘?1-31? ‘mt-h M -— . Eapar. She hmi um: gaghpred tshgt Mrs, Bayer dissiakezi hem huabamrh in http://infotrac.Iondon.galegroup.com/itw/infomark/955/799/34965384w2/purl=... 22/03/03 .,.r , . /' ~ ‘ L '0 Article 56 Wk \“‘”’” LWO151 ‘3 L taxi) *.’“'?-'_" / - 2* Page 2 of 3 LAW XQTECES, Jvw 24. , iianuseeslardm _ ,. ?mz*‘wa\:m*' .:» ’:~_,3;*g_ ’ -A ~, _ \{§._.mn '- 1”. Q, 2 :3 mwww ;§=m;,4ui;§,§§; mm “W u.W “°*'~*§.:K:.:..¥ m3i¥mmw'%, m:Eg¥ufiunrk!m’fi£&a€,Bumm ‘ “Kg” 3 T wE§k'“‘”°‘ i4mv.£‘A. * . '31.. 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N fiwwwww http;//80—web7.infotrac.ga|egroup.com.chain.kent.ac.uk/itw/infomark/608/383/374413S9w7/purl=rc1_TI'DA_0_CS8539. .. 14/10/03 ;[\~._ aw, ’+‘+ 026: 5 ( V5 -. A , 101.15. . M N 1.. Be ' ‘%m~m:*~Ww - . ' . ,2: am ma. 3 at best W xwrt, July 28. amen» % W . > M ' ‘ * £135“ “""’b“M?“* a ham: ; «mfirfi. mnfm my susmm mw°§**i?m“m“§y?§Em&Eefi§, mg;*mmg3,1; I}IV&RE3E 5 ‘W “'5”: Plfilmmi Eu §mi.tE*14xt: tin: mndutt A13§§ ' " ~ . 13 Wmtih ha mam kmrzsmm to legs: gmeity by " wile-er faiths ml ’il;r.s'tx§Ee :5 mmna was ‘ wrath: am-ta , " ' . ..h “Em wamsit was gisgwgmgktiéfxsx A mmlm ar‘. mnnmrz “med 3'13? "§§’m11'%7§§r§x ¥ii‘i}¢x5i':1tw5§ge§§mé?§$i;}§ ‘ . , ififiiffifi Ikmmg l:Iu.1..;§' ' ' 9 W3§?3= W flwck tire» hatxit. ntfif amammafly witis l111d:;:6fitia»x:§1:s3mfirs:ut£wnema~»5*1#&¢E!n; ’ ‘ wfis Ama nsmvm mm Iaeimm "1‘*w cfmrgs ax; mlulmry a A ‘:14; wimny on min: ms Kim 1%»im.s's_i: em 33% mime ca: .-. mm mm rs. smm. wm xmrmi Ear as imam nae’ mm? “*-‘W In we ae1**vim c»: we cu-ramsuntlvaazfé» Mr. "Elisabeth Ruiz?-csv'i:u'11n[m-. gmegg “*‘«“*~- Time ‘a ‘I'm m‘mE;a1'!¢:e.&§313?§t,’E-!:i§¢ accmgwax Eliwsinih Einmhimexas t3om*n§imm.' an we ‘3"5.:"F§*5«¥i*‘*3*%¥ we-fit. as Era. Rape: awe bet B!‘ tux!‘ aikgaé xrrxisesttéfi 3}’ sup” . mma. _m¢} am e& mt nmrtioxmd it was mww Em mm ‘the mm ‘m. mt dmn _ it is matema vi mum: the bud mmmrma adultery mg mm mm, ma chmtiar hi. the Maiiim mmmm. 3:». mm mums aimmxtim: misfit; mmm ““3'“m*§ *3 ‘ Wm? 3‘ W W? Wk *-’*I’W? ~ mymfimt ma aw fiwmwtifléfit -kg? '*.!;'§11$&1§.=§13€] V vs. Ra:-esra ‘Em:-it ttmi. 45113 km} um; wswsers rm .ni§§egn:t§a5;a in mg .””°F*.5**¥?*Ww.W1¥=rfia&a%e%n intimmwiu; fnthn ‘mi wfimmflmm Wt-mam “mg m, here} mm aim; khan; am: that inzébnnfi. 1 arm at “mm. um wswmmfl mafia mm the nii:—e% ts: éiasaszfsani t_l§§QS$z3c§l4;:xf1%?I}'&rith¢3Eca:maBti§.. p§§§t:i:.v'=uer.33.s\d wilt}! at uzmzammi ’rm§« as W’ 3? “'3 “W” ““".1"‘.“"°— "-1‘. “:3-"m°“ gay, gbgrgmmfiyggfifli‘ /$;m1_,m}.V_. . m, w3a;v§¢nhér:g.!bpbB}n;5er Mzsfi air. zxnissitaglw may tfimflmim mm: mama“ W W: gmgwh tr. E $2; any in 1; dmng. V11; 1; auzéazsml. sir fiawugd ;5,gm§,-a§;.,}1,,,3g§ E3“ an gm}... 11% mm. aigmeas sum: véaadafzétisvgiaascause we firth ‘K.E3.. mé Mr. W, 1?«‘r:x::xpLe:«::’2 mam fozrv 3&1. W13“ arm 535;} E 2,5.‘ 5353? “as w“§m§‘§”‘}‘~ 5”‘ 2§}alz59w.iu Eager: -an fill-«E*& H*et:nvM*§*im.a::ss, 1mm; 3 d ‘ ‘-’f‘.m’ "“'?d§’ 3 “§’f“*"5 ‘5’."." ‘:5? atm magi m, H; *9. Cirmwhrmic my arm agggfgg gift g,,§;“.‘?‘.‘.‘*;. gig ,,_§‘":§ “. fit?“ m§1!33Wi%r Ram; ms). am ‘k’\~’i;EEis. me.‘ mxé fir. mumg, G; 33;; M33,‘ fm gm ,m;§‘.§* '1‘. Em:k:i§i1_Ia‘r Iiiam gm; 3 mm; mam wigfiwé ‘Cd’ mg Na “K 3‘*'”’v“§°‘3’-‘ h‘3*"§"‘39 W‘-93"? *'*?i?‘»7‘’~'1'‘-‘‘] ‘:3 Tim Kiss 3ifi‘:'it”E$ uiiafivficfiu 13 W561 1:h‘I?‘£‘%* Yimu 9: Iaiy ‘:3. 23* £4, and :5; fan: ha g§fig>q:1-cg ygiyi 3;‘ 1:33., };gg'[§3;g&*‘3 wwsga- .&§*;m“:;m?_*§fi?§L::*%wP§::ad “W . A E1;-wzaiaxa '§Ia.a:mLxLL-HAM re;a§§é¥faa tzeiazali at .§3§§;,E§§fif§§ga;§§§§F;:¥:;‘§§§t §,f§E::§,:;°‘,:fi§' $5‘? . .,_ hmve 313$ mine at fists $ugtjgef4aIts‘w11't:xI ’fpé‘tit.i'fl',l1~.., E“ ~ WK‘? *3“ Ewiflx imimnmt saifi:-— thaw agwrtauinizavg: 1:: we aimrw 13:): Thus wage zmu-rierei; is»: Al 5!» was, Tha "mveai. agamat $322 txmcspuzafleni: mg fiégtg m . ‘Vifié Mari 'i%‘c‘t¥:‘%‘sE~f1§1su::'f1:r§2tl;£m13\:$m'!» ‘Elle Wifa gtum me «ism? ft14s¢1®:2l. I1'1”£i‘t‘ixBI§ «n§!agi£§gJ$€£::3ts=:z'g; bee Wmfi 319%: W532‘! mm Er. Meta; nu ma nmzzljsimxa. me ha‘ um: (31 ivitiait mm it&¥«'i={iaE*'1lt‘fi Ins imam afiemai. am 1 W411‘ hmu ta; dam! mm: fizé &’.“¥1.l';¥g&: ::~£ acimstezg 3% $31: :L1'yeL2-’-s flat an Ziswamkaer 14. ‘l£I§~£=. Exmprt mm at its kaastmaég this aim -skmva 1':-at ilffifissr item that: usual whim cxmea wit}: 15-rh'§t.i:‘1s i:Ex«i$ fin gagagmii, '$‘km »¢h.u,»yge {Em huzmvmii ii a waxy cme-. mail 1 haw g 34%. it Yshv nmss! uamfini evzvfissinixsrmgien. *.I:%!w :::m=fiLI:c*t M wizieés 23:3 wag eninggiaészs. is «huh-'1 -L-.~ l..m..... 14-..”... Am. uroup.com.chain.kent.ac.uk/itw/infomark/608/383/37441359w7/ COURT GRANTS RAPER DIVORCE IN LONDON By Wireless to THE NEW YORK TIMES. New York Times (I857-Currentfile); Jul 29, 1925; ProQuest Historical Newspapers The New York Times pg- 4 icozmr GRANTS RAPER DIVORCE IN LONDON Judge Withholds Names Given by: Wife, Including That. of ‘High Political Personiige.’ \. Copyright. 19:15. by The New York Times Company. By ‘Wireless to Trim NEW YORK. Tmne. LONDON. July 28.—"Mrs. Roper either was lying or her brain is diseased." said Mr. Justice Hill in dismissing to- day the divorce suit brought against Baldwin Roper, former Member of Per- liament. 1» his wife. who before her marriage as Marchioness Conyngham. At the same time he granted Mr. Raper a. decree in his oounter~action. The. plaintiff had brought extraordi- nary charges against her husband. which the Court_resolutely declined to believe. and had confessed her own mis- conduct with two men before marrying Mr. Raper. Their names were revealed only to the Judge. but it is stated that one man was Killed in the war and that the other is a. “high political personage," who died after the suit was started. last October. ‘ v ‘ There has been much speculation con- cerning the identit ‘of the men, and Sir Edward Marshall 811, counsel for Mr. Roper, in. addressing the Jury today, said he -had been asked in the House of Commons whether the man was Lord Cur-zon or Lord Milne:-, both of whhm died recently. He declared that neither 0 fthese men was mentioned by Mrs. Roper. ' ' _ Sir Edward asked of the Judge that the paper on which Mrs. Raper had writ- ten the two names be ciestroyecl, but l\Ir. Justice Hill decided that sufficient ee- crecy would be obtained if the names were stricken out of'the shorthand notes an dthe envelope containing them sealed up. Mr. Rape:-, ‘in cross-suing his wife. named Dan Metz, importer and menu- facturer, as the corespondent. The J ue-ge found the wife's misconduct proved and granted the husband a. divorce. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. V The Times, Wednesday, Jun 16, 1926; pg. 5; Issue Mark 44299; col C Probate, Divorce, And Admiralty Division. Cross Suits For Divorce: Judgment As To Costs., Baldwin Raper v. Baldwin Raper And Metz., Baldwin Raper v. Baldwin Raper. Category: Law coLONEL LOVE TO WED MRS. RAPER IN LONDON By Vizfeless to-5,E N.V 'oa rX1ES. New York Times (I857-Currentfile); Jan 6, 1927; ProQuest Historical Newspapers The New York Times pg 34 ico_i,0NEL Lo iii: TO WED _ i ms. RAPER 1» LONDON !Arizéric¢m. Armyiflfficer} ‘Will. Be?» i ¢0m¢_%"_1'-Inirii Hus6'an,dof Former i Countess of Cg’i§yngIiaizz‘.” 5con:s~:rgnt. 1921. "by The New? 23:1; -‘Times Company. , BY Wireless to-THE New Yona: Truss. LONDON. Jilin.’ 5.—.-—Mrs. Elizabeth; Alice Raper, whose first marriage with ! the Emarquess pt conynghem. was dis- SOIVGC1 by the House of Lords in 1921, I land whose second husband, Baldwin. -Ra-per. Conservative ex-Member ‘of ’ ; i-‘a.r11a.ment. secured a. divorce from her !m 1925. is to marry Colonel James Mon. H03 LOVE J1’-. United States Army. Notice for the-marriageucense has gbfien entered in a. London registry of-. flee and it is understood that the wed-. ding will take tgmorrgw, . "Mm R8-Per, who is 30, is an Aug. “'3-119-11 by birth-. She married the Mar- ‘ 911938 033 Conyngliam In 1914. When' the ‘U?-iriage fies dissolved by the House 0 .01’ 8. rs. Rapsr appeared in pep- _ 3°11. $0 Present her bill for this purpose, this. P3'°°°du1‘9 being rendered neces- »*'33-1"Y by.‘ the fact that the Marquess is ‘Sm Irish PeeI‘- She married Mr. Raper “-1 1922 3-115. When -he _i_;1_stitute'd divorce .P1‘°°‘~°-edingfi. -She presented an unsuc- Cgslflfl ~§~'0unte.1.'~pet1t1oi1. ' 9 01.18 L‘. ' i . He is a. "i.Toi:;’iI:iVa1.a: fizfalfiagigfggnaignfs the eldest son of J1.idg"e.']'a.In'és M Love. He served -in the Spanish‘ Alfierlcax; War: China». Mexico. and France and has qnly just retired." Interviewed to» day he Stated that 11.1.3 _8'.l1:gz_a.gemen,i_: "£9 §“tr3- R‘i‘Pe!' was the result of a. steadily m3I'_e!.3-S I18 triendship whmh had its °1-' 13"‘ d“.m13' the great war. Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission Article 148 i http://infotrac.|ondon.ga|egroup. ‘tmxsteesa.minEng1am1. '£‘he:‘:w§£eisaaid, v~o—n---——u PROBATE, BIVQRCE, ANB mmmsmry mvxsma. CROSS SUI'.I'$ F621 l}IV0RGE : A3 T0 CCISTE. BALBWIN KAPER V. BALBWIN RAPER £3915 }IE"I".'Z.. EALZDW 11%? RAPER v..BAI£DWIN RAPER. (Evjore MB. Bum.) His Lonrmntr delivered a mnsidez-ed judg- ment as. to mate in than mitzs, thfi hearing of which was repozted in Times at July 22, 23, $4, 25, £131 29 of laasb year. By his ix; the fimt suit, Ali:-ea Baléwin Eager. a_ timber ram-chant, Ewing at the Bays! 4:} Form 611313,: Piecaaiillél prayed for a. judxezal sepamtinn {mm izafiaeth Mice‘ Raid " - iormariy Eizmbeth M'.a.rc:hiunm_« ” \ on the gmund 1:»! her all % 1:? ‘By his .suppiemmta.£ petitiion e alleged that the res‘ ntisent had adultery with Dan .e%_. and 119 for the dissalutxon «of .his ;r:;.um-inge. \ ca rwponfient am‘! than wresggmdmt, by tiheh‘ answerzs, denial the _ - on the Eetitiotn av»-£1 supplemental tpetxzion, and by at craesa lira. Ra alleged $1231: iger htzsbané had been guxityh unnaturat gmefixcm, and prayed fora: the diasulutiun of var Iarmrriage on that. gt-cum}. ‘ Tha h'n3ba;’nd’s petition and wife’a cross titinn were giismimed. but upscm the hus- a.m:1’s sa‘ppIe_xnenta1 pe§if.ion the Iufige fmmd that tha wife had ‘ 'ttétI sduitery with th& an-xfmxseiadent, arid mnotmcefl a. (Lecma am. He 01.-tiered {hat t V yhushamd shou}d/ have his coats of the aupplemental _ tition against-E the tbowrespomient, and that — a wife wag :9 have, in respect ‘cut the axpplemental petitimx, the usual ortier fax‘: her waste. rtiezs as ten the *cmts of the h1:sba:1d’s ariginal petfition anddioi theiwi£?’s 'petitionh were tswerved, P911 I1 an 'I1I'Fas'£:ot:ew§fe"a mamas. $51! ._(iwa.:x1ug1a.vsha.li-Hall, K.(3‘.=. Mn. Bay- fotdfi‘ K.Un H1‘: Wu ten pfifired fur the husband; Sir mus rims-V'VPiHianas, £13., anti ‘gdr. H. D. firazebrook far the wife; anti Mr. Wfllis, K..C., and 351*. T. Bucknell for thav-eo~r~e$pondent. Jvnmmm. Mn. Jvsrrcs. Ema, in giving judgmmg, said:---Th}: 3pecia§‘iacts of the 333:; am as {allows :--—.'1“ha husband is” of 311131: mean. _ They are such that he would finzi it vary dimcan; to pay nail the wifia’s floats if ordered to do so. The wife has an inmates of £553 :3. year uncier the trusts of .3. will; “the trustees of the nus; PWWWY are in Austraiizh and the wi1ie’s ‘ intcmzst is a. protected fife interest. She has , a further income at £236 :2. your unfier 3, aebtlemenfi cm her with her {last 1ms‘bn.nd; her interest a. fife interest am} them is no restraiixl: upowanticipaztion. The to he 9._.3,l...I.fij- nxuaamsnovo 15:: - com/itw/infomark/955/799/34965384w2/purl =. .. Page 2 of 3 22/03/03 The Times, Thursday, Jul 23, 1925; pg. 5; Issue 44021; col» B B High Court Of Justice. Probate, Divorce, And Admiralty Division., Cross-Suits For Divorce., Baldwin Raper v. Baldwin Raper And Metz., Baldwin Raper v. Baldwin Raper. ....... ,. . - ...,..,.. . mnnwxm R.&.PER. v. naanmzi“ . pmyesi 19: as jmiiciai 44 ‘n ,h6:‘ _ éistégauy Kora = 213.3% uqght rm}: £5’: take plums é‘ hm described cm s ' aim I‘‘——- '3: 157:‘ V wmxid ‘ tamtahie netvnns &}*stem. HIGH CGZURT G1? JUSTIGE. zenomxm, nivtmcm, mm DIVISIUH. m.ass«am'rs nnrrm m.l I £33 \ ’ "nigfiv. aamwxwr Rugs. (Edam xix.» Jvmsrcm Hm; 1% hearing (ai thesis suit; was * wntinaeé. By 33%: (/pyugtfticirrzn in £315 325%., Alired 3Su£ciwi:::§g:!§.$11é:t',” m away; memimub, Iiiflxag at flu; Rani Ecmm: Cfluh. ¥'im:a.&i1ly, Afimis mawia “ tmemmrly mum}; biuahiamaw Cam ', an the gzrrrmnzi 13! her Isilmési enmity. By his wxzpplsazmegutul petifian ha diegsaé that the xmponfimt bani — mmmittaii ndufiaieit? wiih flaw hiatx, and hue”? puma tar tins dimoiufinn of his mnzriage. The xagmndenb wad: aha wwmondmfi by flwfie GREWEIS denieni glimtiams in tha V ‘peiificm and mppimnmtaa gemiou, asmi by .harsxmwertharw§mndan$a.1ie5¢ug'h. I did mt find, an -pk igsasi nnfiieatéam than 5 amwmnt at slgrizcoi lama mnsnmesi. fnm mrimem want an in any ibmt» as zxnasxafltgaxticrn with }]r.;,£;?z!i;:i1ta:n Ikflliar can may 2? hamivém him-ttizxaniazu ,‘b3s,_ amf ;Eu.>I..s Emm- £.‘=mas~examine»»-Y2». Samara, ’va§M. in Mr. Mat; :15 3538 11331153. Wviamirn V. :4 int um. mnawzn; V afiunar. Mr. Eietz am: am dinwi alone and nits: dism-aw Chery want mm was xibtixs . K” the slum? was mhvaat. Tint was the-wt: ~ mm lwmi j uwm.-hm cliak. Whites has was worhng in the - in hxssrti 1. mnnrt, whmaz gums. 3% : s.aa_,_ and gums. 9.45 M: mm wmmsz ma key in v ’ ahaémrtmnmdthe t§tm$:hf!Dmthnmittfng~Nmfl.§~i£sauw§ Miiaiamgéewamm ' wen]; » ‘ amass. . him that the mirman 3;: Km. Zfiflrlwln M-maxi hmbmd. b mminad. by 8:33: E. —-»IIis wish was empioyed by Mr. Hm an a- wékwhousakm. . _ Sm 3+ HU3m~=Wa.m;a..1tE.——Yuu and Wax- wifw: smack {ass scrap a bin, akin”-t. gym: Emlfinfv mzncfly setup. Wmdz. .!mxi ymu: mite lemma 39:11-. mm’: ¢mplar~ meat". Mas-we gmu haiephoueel ix: him {me My Wham ‘ms ma .ifl’€‘if#3ii two lmiiea M tiimxer that ’ymx and slim had lmi =25 qaszmt, and that we . to am-«:1: the xiigzuier ?~»»~§&‘ov. I 593% sgha lanai gonna arm, and thnbflazewwanld bum And 3:: Mr. Met: diamimad yavurjwifa 2*-— Sgm poizlci harm mums haul: nut ifahe Iaked, hm sing 1. aha was mead wt‘ wok- ” a W :1 run A 3;‘ wt was ifiigm hzkeéfi?«:;.:a, s::'é&1;Jv§t3&1.l3& K3» liefsz. . .mazx».af.‘£a<: as twat fi mm. He V6 yen mt a?ecia.! dimctiuna fur night. »«~:I§'r1«. H12 in :3 me Winn Em mgagad me 1:; use my disnretism Whethér tars ummpe to wants: :1. N-om 6:‘ mt Cram-ammzinm by i,N3«'J'.'s Mr. as hiaak tia, waanftx classes in .4 Mai: 1285- , t Mn... Jmazcmr: .}in;2;,~»v-1 am‘: kmzur. {Im2gh- » est. -1 Mn "'W'£LLIE‘.x—-’I'11\€$-I} are my iustrwmtiom. ; my lanai. {’I:\otht:m wgtggcszgy zgzviwzi you hit:-Ell V, 2,1: fig-4-mes, slim. a'¢ir.mk; mu m tie max am "p~arimpa Q. littitap fiaenm» to the grama-ph-may tuna. m-. Mama's My fzéfififis mad. its hi?» I 2* ’ in [T1‘ut«i'fl‘3 in tha £It4m':iI1®~r¢:mu‘1. ha witmrs mifls-Li that sinm: film wvgfiel mama! was a!.w:!r‘鑧s:1 Meets ‘ V mktasfl mm 6:; say’ tint hm: had left the maisozmetta just nit-as ainnzr that stkght ha-«must; _ wegse gsofing‘ ta in dance. at thus: Hycfé Park‘ mat, &ra’.AA§&. S<‘:m4am* {has with {Elf Mm hat w-itnens. gave mmainr widmsm. . but mmiudaaé thnevidencafarxrg W Mm. I1.at'mb's Evzpmus. ‘ Mrs. aim ifiamavin examinaai by Sir: Ema Enus«W:uJ,,ms. semi" that was farmed married ta Letmi iliouytrghaém. That had ‘ ‘.11 5 very «xpmimw ant? stage h&a.;,;£ivuw«;a& him in I‘ .. fihe; flrsgh mat 3:{r;??.F:a|V:;ié§sbeut twa a.m:1a. had: yaaxs izueéfrbre shag um:-fiés:1 }1‘ mg new flat marriage hast? am: »s.:!:ectm1 her health and she wmxalbeci 1-. Ball‘ . It was sbsomtazly xmfma ta say that k are bad intimacy imtwéaen Mir. Rape: sad herseif heafaw marriage. when thay married. thaw warn timrrrted M each mkary Tbs wimn.-as gum; evidaenca in $§x;:=§flrr!: at {aha in km‘ amwer. Aim: Siiiw - mum inf: la-3.37:»: Ccamo her 'htr.u1*m;:u¢1 and aim ie 2. mi Paris in: .T’L1.’f5’, 1922. and Kim: husband drank bmmjjiy ail thy time in fine twin. ~ hat! was change tmm at Easel am: he: mmed val}: firamiz. am am tu.gai- m . . no M311 him mm the Whifa in ' but was man is her. ma in:-Eng tgummi has aatmuzst hm-, Aria témis; may mmzsn’. in Loxadun and he gseezméxi ta ism an inwmt im hm-. bmvewi wfith but was meg-3? in bk sfimstivan when‘: pmaenfi. He mzmati dfimqmafirfififia either ympta were‘ In swarm, 1922, lam.-..‘L(...; A 3.. '1-.=&..1...,. at a.5:'«v9?;*=%r-,~niev% Em: mmnmm&fi m£:3 n new fl11;n=J ‘. at M‘ year Im h_ annuity fllfiu on a 19019» 1 ad . ‘ -& his yr. Wxmzsa-kit. Mam i§:Hiia:am$mketm:2i « he? Hewauifizvat xvmtauu j ‘ ? M ‘ H“... . .... . . .. h d Ur-nentfi-3|_E I ’ W3‘ mat‘? 531“ W” in “*3 ME t:E§:épa:?§:‘l;é;*;:«?;ChEir Eéfia mmai ' igggtnfigggfign ifiéfgggggjgfiggig gig am my rm W vérjvfémfibmfimfiivné ; _ «‘ ~ _ ; 3 V’ ». _ »i;n Wm afieetéxz-atau wssrhazn mugla wavaf .m:‘:a.*?..§“ : : 3 Wag *1 I afi , 2, ' 3 3” j: " ’ ‘X; . 3 m“*‘ 3“. was izfm -cam izkf mwmn ’ = §57‘,’E7“?m§ gi“ them as was aiwnya : %h§.i:» if.» w;::’s:zh:1 Vghiuiiihé iéufm’ afli surf he ham; 5 ., , . , ~ _.a IZ’2‘rlm~ammimfi,mafih& wag naanfvmtifi * :1 3' 41 ;: ffi Am 2 " , ( " ~ .. ‘: _ 2... V _ . 4:. § ‘ ';.s,;., «cm pain‘ miss * / V‘ ‘ " ma. 3* ._ Mm Q I f , fimflmng Wm B. . . .mmmifigdmam1zw.mmmmm»mamaaa 1.9 mammmsngm fiiifih wnmara, 5” mm?‘ W W Am W~ 3% QM Em; hm. mVA1mWfiE.&'.m§W‘ 7§ggy‘>‘i;§§istémt that sag thus-r.sh1b;1. 332% first tinxs mat I ;mw Rim. ;BaE§1wi'::i;R’a‘§: if -111 a°prE»::a mi‘ E-Em fact that. rigfitiy at (_ April; 5 aha Wm fiififug «damxgfiaim ‘‘= Im: hmimnntl. W&B » ‘ ' E mm _ ; man comm {IF mswxcfi. §-;'§j_"“' "“"”““““ PRQ3.£’i.TE. D1V(ZI=R;{3E, BIVISIQR. ‘ (';I'stfl%U!TB FEM H1Vl1BJ%~* Bamnwlaw ms-PER v.-. BMJEWIN Rama - - $33 XE$"z‘4. . : I3:.:§.LD‘W;{2i IMEER V. namwm ' ' (hcjim Mn. iumm film; Wm‘ ‘B lxig;:eti££eat£nt¥'saf£mto!thes_gmn- damn: %&ted" ' ..8»1’k'H!¥ Afitw Efldtwin law. an timber‘ mmhmh livim up we air Eoxm tifitxl; “Mammy, pmresi me» an jfidilififii mpmltinn mm Eli’ _ th Mim Badwsn Rape:-, $<>.'mm_1-ly H ' Mamizimzws fimnmshhuzg am £1.14: “fit xmumi at lam» nliegaad malty» £7 his 2:.-ugsplae , rfiw _. mm“ %“::2&%$*;Mi;“nmW'§:§ % am T y w.‘ ' 1:; mm 1' ‘ta « ‘Ed fie nmyefi mt tbs: éimaluténu 43$ 3;, :q;ziy $2-5. wmman Lazgbmmey an 'I*§aE':1§§:=5s0ntfJent. and an w*ran’pond£~h$ by “W” ”“°‘ ' ‘ ' .“3m'fi their mwers tianied Shaexlieggtinaa in tha %*? “n§g?:T%:ma 1se;;.'¢.‘W“°‘"’ — 5 tkrn. mupgéameantni pusmisin. and by W"! _ **-*m”*'1==.*4-*1 _. ’°‘”“"""‘ 1 mm ma mpwxient. .uaew£'nm:. um ,‘:E.‘;';§‘;?.““Efm‘a”i‘§c”g‘i m3§km .§we, wrs am had been gum oar unuaemml mum»-3* my mum inn.-v-»I£::rn‘.. ’ ' " fly her crass-pszztiaag aim ed .A.f’£er £3.13: them was at r=wnciiiafiW- ‘fat the -nzifiamiutfinatz at bat max;-Sign an 3» After {she -mmmtinn mu: wham LEM» R‘-n§>¢‘= hm um». um .«'I~.:I.¢ .....-..»u ask». n.....: \i’- =13--»- S ‘p.-c<).;1*1kent.ac.uk/itw/infomark/608/383/37441 359w7/I -y vi‘ ‘(figure Ma. Jumm - ' his pyfitinn in um um nlmhum em- ird sum; Aifraai lialdfifimgg fl ‘ merchant, living at him Jrfisarfii ‘ Fix ~Pinz:ad},l}y, pmyed rm» 1;. fiugga 119°“ Mica Bsidsrrizxfii Eiiwbuth liamhioncm can of lug!“ nglieged etmstty. lxserntad patitlan he nimgwfiihntthsrmpnn em: had mmmmxzed miultm-y wizia. Ilm mu. mdfium 1Im)'m:! fvr tin: dizmlutian M Hm mmssm v {ma .r:ea;m:m.an3, mdé the wmpanasmt by their gusvmm tienifii {hm flieflfimm in, gay; um! supgmmmtd psc!t'l1.iun, and ‘by answer H313 rmpandmt alleged that {am but hwh mail! at amzxaaturaa ,1:m::um. ‘Ii:-’ hg,-r amass-petntiqn aha payed. dixsgklutmrzx at but an that . J.‘ Edward Eninrshailri-2:231; Kfl, Mr» Bagcimd, KJ_l[l. Stir W. Fram‘1c:on wum for Mr. Bnidwm Sir El’ Iiamwwifliamg, .3 . _ ‘ ( {}mze1xmnék‘_.£n::r Kara. :3*1dW'¥!1:§l%!5;::%:<;. arid. ifiry Wilflzsg KJL, and. Mn 3’. Bncknfii km lair-. fimtsu. . am Enavejuan 31J&i§KIiAZ.L~<flAI,1. apylseq um, th1e»¢:tm mzghz be hm:-d in éunrra. Mn. J_1:3'm:§‘: B.n.t..--1' quiw mmgnize um»), in my HI!!! in public mm? da harm tn:-V permit: hat § tmann§an't;t1at gmumi gznzgiigr that it sbuazbzi {gm ban temd in publim ’ 1 law» Md the viwrlirnaam am it is an trriimzs and diazuabiag mag, and I 12a..n?t« immginu that nnrbody will want. ma liaient to: in nukes: his ’ Mhmaa ’ & ~ Mr. Baixlwin ‘A am: mm. 24». Wfigww 8% cm time mamber at Parliamemt an. In 1923 ‘ms metfihx: i”I::z>pflm4:l- I! ' haul Canygnghm. homzrvz: 8213.31; Sm-/ends. ‘may osmfing tha ~ hmgma :23: . ‘ mm um-rsmx an Jam 42,; = 192-.1§£AbL ammaaflpaaisizsgrfmm. ’l‘bA2m mm 0% fwd» 4» berm fohn. ham nm Mmh. 5, ma. III‘: had dimtmrercqi lxefom his mnnimggda that Mm J9. vioxm tam mm mm vwmatamea ecmcenm-in 91‘? B-ml 3 "mafia! in her mmmumn Hui mi» Almai» au..... 1.» u u .1‘ . ' mtg“ it lWa;m1ttgvxmm_ twin ‘V 3 his mp lam rem mmgggfivfy ‘v I”. dfl“ mg mm at “,1, 3 . = ‘ :1’ _ . . mmééain Mm: amxnnzln mmnllnm. I jrna:;~w.£”h-avutgriiun grintiwhvhqm ‘M £§§gI%¢:r1ggr§m3ivtmtht dS&£hma;wI'%3! ‘nhuwimm -—-‘i'm:r ew::«1nr£n:: ‘ms. in M91? Mm. I-layer wreta cm Yabmary 3 2- agrfiwmngmmfim ‘ans: axy:r‘i§m,5s”i Zzsafit %:e'K"wm 9;’: ;?$$“mm.”“”$g“’nE$;‘§£%3*n€i? ‘.35’ .9?‘ ‘Wm “”' *.?.m*m*“ WWW “.5; *::**::: mefiurgn my lgmmukrfifiwisxrrr. cf? After amt there was a, mwr1c:iI‘ia,tmn. had at the d away new fimi. fish Efiaepaer hit-£1 » wife ‘wnwhwi mt? has Iaamnd Ehnt she mmnm two be winning hcrwlt and genaz-aiiy hfittfing it gcaud Lime, fie nitmwatfls inmmed as? her iniimmy with 4:. Hr. Erieiz, whmn he had met on gm»; O-mmgicn, wtmm. he u‘nI§€‘!':.‘!ti)(1€§ tau be a man oi mt-;=:1m£. Hts ml 1.11%» him 1:55: Hat 5% ’Br;»aa1§m*b«%;dz;sm., Ilgr‘ am my nlizrmmtai paufina - ‘ paw azllmgmi thats '15 1h“iIc: had mmmittai. mhtitarzry wsth 1121:: Men at “ihab mg};-ma, an I~Eo'wm’£x:r M, 19%, xmri Fahmary Eitgeiéafg. HM ‘rm flaw. V1" 'e*‘4,3e.1'.,:a-12¢ :1 snpptirrtn _’ tition. LIE mind this ukargm: mafia awtnsia I331. ' §'x1r..12mpur was ¢:mm—¢amm'i.n.ed by 3:31 E§,.I.lI=3 HtrxtE~’£1‘fi'n.::tms ass tn the £3132:-gw :1‘: ma mfg’; an-fixer um! lilfinwa-pctiiiintku » 5:» Bums li;rM1:—V'9‘n;«i,m'm,—-«Yen hum tharaat 31:-ur wilé hand iiivareed hm? rim; hmhnnfl *? wnm (95, Am] that her firai: rrmrriagn been urg- unhj:ag"1§1g.- Hear nmegaxiom agnimm hm» Emrm-ms hmm wsm at xituuiawrnnae-;a.-s and adultery? -«i lmliem 9:». Km Enm-A-sm °2s£;ura.n;xx.:’»H2.m..——-¢Aa the hwshami Wm an. ‘M31; peer, it was we flame af 1.¢)=~:a:& maze. mu Hum» ’Hwma»Wn.L1:.Hfi.mDi:! mu Aftar the safilorstiun and rim; 3'1:-an Bapaac T) 3 s :2. m --»--mu mm M sum uzuu :14: mm M mama ft} smgact thva tfikufifi. 33242 was Mgm legit:-a,v.§.g;;nt_ F9“? W bsrfram the ma-siding nine: hm an. hmtsk» égwn ‘Rd “'33 aiiivimai to go inm & Immfng’ ham» Mr‘ ixémby thsattixnadxaxzi dsmvam; that Mm tmuhlu was due to -lifinl-2., but am. imr 133913359" ‘ Izatwxftr to in 32 I . ha} ~ wzmaufiecl m the nmrriaég ‘L W agfim ha Ems; 1 mtmmwytinsbatmrtha mamngse Mm?‘ WM tel!/$5/find ‘wt fiit.:Il3iFEi§n drinking. Inf? E§a's'~!; kn wisuunt :31’ mxamaaitgx which, he - . _, baa! ham mmmitwrzt by him an hm- husbangi. Q11 fiawnmbaq 1.2-. 19:24, 1:9,“; W545 “P 1% mad that ha wouiszi. nut ham W155 heel‘ Jami he hm! his vtzhiid rommmal to ahisic :na;)i.h.~v:r‘,s Mama at fitm~nni’e; firms. Ah midnight Ham. night he want ta‘ his; flat gets flwh azfci Ioumi his mm: thaw. Ewm ax mm1k;.w1qsI3a:z:i. " aceneg‘ and 3531;, mashed her mzrmr mam‘ 12:51? hmbanfa ham}. 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Article 134 .3 http://infotrac.|ondon.gaIeg by oup.com/itw/infomark/955/799/34965384w2/purl=. .. ’1n_archant,, livixzg at the Royal Fame Club 'Pioca.di;!iy, Eetition amid supplemental pcvmiun, and ‘or the er; 4-3‘7»J'3.. and h r. H. I). Gmmfbnmk for Mrs. « becaxne rm * 19i’3+i-ftfitr. amestsfipaniala-place. There-was _. (me chum. a boy. Jnhn. ham ma March 5, .m:23.. '3irs. Expat haii a violent temper 3:16; W35. ‘stametlmes very mzmner, but at. that time he had no reason ' __,_, L ‘ 1. __ ,.« 1 §“’\{_/("(‘v‘—v""0} 3 IQ};-3" HIGH COURT OF J USTIDE. PEGBATE, BIVGRCE, AND A1:m£:rB._AL*rY nmsxox. %0=88«-SUl“.'I"§ FGIR Dlfifflllfiu Bumwm mwmz ».-. BALDWIN RAPER Arm m‘-rr2.:. BALDWIN BAPER. V. BALDWIN’ RAPER. (Before Mn. 3‘{1'$"I"iGE HILL.) ~ *3 his petition in the first ‘of these can» aoxigated suits Alireé Baldwin R-apex‘. a. timber prayed for a. judicial a«t~:pm'.a.tin=n {mm Elimbeth Alice VBn;ggJwi1g®J;1§'.\{{;r3\ formerly’ Elizabeth Ifis.rchia.ness§f I on the gmnnd; of her aileged 1': 1.; By his supple» L mental yeti ion he aliegcd-that ‘ armponclent had. cammitted adultery with {Jan Meta and _he prayed for the -zimaiutinn of his ma ’ The rgsf.‘-andant and the co-respomlent by their answers denied the nllegatmns in tge )7 arpanswez ma rnspondent waged mat the petitipner had been guilty of unnaturai 5 twee. :3 but cross-petitian. site prayed ‘ _ utian at her mmriaga on that ground. Sir Edward Earsha.II—Ha1i, K.C'., Mr. Bayford, ]{.C., and Mr. W. Pram ton were far 311-. Sir E’ Hume*WiHmms' . win Buyer: and Mr. Wiflis, K.C., axzfi Mr. '1‘. Hucbmill, far Thlr. M023. . am Enwzum }ia.nsHA_LL.—I-I.LL;. applied. that than» case might be beam. -in mrmem. _ Kn. JUs*rn::m>H1LL.»--I quite recognize that tntxqrthiscns-gin irublicmzawy do Imrtn to peogzie gtbawmds, but I"cannu£. an that ground order that it should nut be: tried in public. I have read the pleading. and it is an odimzs and disgtmting case. and I anybody will want; to listen to it unieas his duty mlgtivires it. Sm. ‘ nwaum Hnagaam-HALL, «opening the ‘ wzasa‘-for Mr. Baldwm -linger, suit} that Mr. Baper was at pm time member of Parlimnant A 'p;>nc:i- . for East Ialington, In 192.‘! " eat... who had divorced \ 4. aha and Mt. Ba we ‘became fr-ie1ii§is.= fi‘hey and were married on June 7, He had discovered before hit; that eccmxtric and strange in her’ to 31:3 in the ucausa. She was aiso extmvagunt. A Four. , ya bcfam the wedding aim had 3, break- dawn and was advised to go into a nursing " heme. Mr. Rape:-,by that t.ime,}ms:£ dismvewd ' that film tmuble was due "£0 drink. but on her _._.._»an4...-_...-. »-w .‘_‘ __i .‘ .,,i, ii n-Anmfiisfi can’t. imaging that »' promise never to tauch alcohol again. he Dfiflfiénfma '11 f1-an w-Irrama-iiinnn Page 2 of 4 22/03/03