Gunierbury'sHisioric Significance These dates show how important Canterbury and the surrounding district has been since the beginning of British history and the significance of 2000 years of continuous occupation. c. 100,000 B.C. Stone Age man hunts in the Stour Valley. c. 8,000 B.C. England gradually separated from France by the Channel. c. 800 B.C. Bronze smiths working at Swalecliffe. c. 300 B.C. Iron Age settlements throughout East Kent. June 54 B.C. Julius Ceasar marches through Canterbury. A.D. 43 CLAUDIUS lN\/ADES BRITAIN — SETS UP A TRIBAL CAPITAL IN CANTERBURY, CALLED DUROVERNUM CANTIACORUM c. A.D. 225 Romans build Saxon shore fort at Reculver. c. A.D. 275 Citizens of Canterbury build wall against Saxon invaders. c. A.D. 500 Jewel clad Anglo-Saxon warriors and their wives are buried in many large cemeteries notably at Howletts, Bifrons and on Barham Downs. A.D. 598 St. Augustine, the first Archbishop, begins to build a CathedraI,as described by Bede. c. A.D. 650 Kings and Archbishops produce coinage at Canterbury from one of Englands earliest Mints. c. A.D. 900 Boat abandoned on Graveney Marshes, near Seasalter. Found 1970, now being conserved in National Maritime Museum, Greenwich — the only late Saxon boat found in Britain. Remains of hops found in it. A.D. 1011 Danes sack and occupy the City. c. A.D. 1080 William the Conqueror compulsorily acquiring land to build a royal Castle at Canterbury. A.D. 1170 29th December Becket murdered. c. A.D. 1379 Henry Yevele royal master mason, friend and colleague of Chaucer,commences building incomparable perpendicular nave of Cathedral. Rebuilds Castle, Westgate and City Walls. A.D. 1538 Henry VIII despoils monastic properties and takes over St. Augustine's Abbey as a royal residence. English Bronze Age spearhead c. 1600 B.C. found Westbere Marshes Sturry. Length 9 3/3". Copyright Canterbury Royal Museum /'\ f\